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| 1. Does the brand (company) have a supplier Code of Conduct (CoC) which includes the following standards: No forced or slave labour, no child labour, no discrimination of any kind and a safe and hygienic workplace? |
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H&M Hennes & Mauritz AB, the brand owner of Monki, is a member of the Fair Labor Organisation (FLA), but has its own Code of Conduct, in which all of these standards are mentioned. |
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| 2. Does this CoC include at least two of the following workers rights: 1. to have a formally registered employment relationship 2. to have a maximum working week of 48 hours with voluntary paid overtime of 12 hours maximum 3. to have a sufficient living wage? |
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1. Yes, formally registered employment relationship; 2. Maximum working week of 48 hours, voluntary paid overtime of 12 hours maximum; 3. "Living wage" is not mentioned (see pages 3-4). However, in 2011 H&M joined the Fair Wage Network, which will independently assess wage structures of around 200 H&M factories (see p. 15 of the sustainability report 2011). |
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| 3. Does this Code of Conduct include the right for workers to form and join trade unions and bargain collectively; and in those situations where these rights are restricted under law, the right to facilitate parallel means of independent and free association and bargaining? |
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Freedom of association is mentioned, but nothing found about situations in which this right is restricted by law (see page 3). |
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| 4. Does the brand (company) have a published list of direct suppliers, that have collectively contributed to more than 90% of the purchase volume? |
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On the FLA website 81 suppliers are mentioned (see link for labor conditions question 8), but H&M's states that its production takes place at 1,650 factories owned by 750 suppliers (see p. 27). No complete significant list of direct suppliers has been published. |
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| 5. Is the brand (company) a member of a collective initiative that aims to improve labour conditions, or does the brand (company) purchase its supplies from accredited factories with improved labour conditions? |
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H&M is a member of the Fair Labour Association (FLA), Sustainable Apperal Coalition, the Better Cotton Initiative, and other local or regional sustainability initiatives (see page 9). |
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| 6. Do independent civil society organizations like NGO's and labour unions have a decisive voice in this collective initiative or in these certification schemes? |
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FLA is acknowledged as a Multi-Stakeholder Initiative. |
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| 7. Does the brand (company) annually report on the results of its labour conditions policy? |
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H&M conducted 2,024 audits of active factories in 2011. The results are published, see pages 27-47. |
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| 8. Has the brand's labour conditions policy resulted in a 'compliance level' of at least 30% of the purchase volume, or a 'monitored level' of at least 80%? |
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In 2011 H&M conducted 2,024 audits which means that on average every factory was audited 1,2 times (see p. 32 of 2011 CSR Report). Furthermore, H&M states that 77% of these factories were compliant (p. 47). FLA states that H&M’s compliance program in China is accredited by the FLA (see link). |
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